What This Error Means
F28 means Firmware Fault / Failed Update.
The headphones firmware choked while booting or updating, so they stop behaving: won’t connect, freeze in the Bose app, or power on but act dead.
- Often shows in the Bose Music app as an update or connection error.
- You may see weird LED behavior, no audio, or constant “update required” loops.
- Hardware is usually fine; the software on the main board is what’s messed up.
Official Fix
Do it the way Bose support will walk you through on the phone:
- 1. Hard charge it first
- Use a real wall charger, not a laptop or USB hub.
- Plug in with a good USB cable (USB-C or micro‑USB, whatever your QC uses).
- Let it charge for at least 30–60 minutes, even if the light goes solid early.
- 2. Power cycle
- Unplug the charger.
- Turn the headphones off completely.
- Wait 30 seconds.
- Turn them back on and see if F28 or the app error disappears.
- 3. Do the standard Bose reset (Bose’s own playbook, wording varies by model)
- Turn the headphones off.
- Wait 30 seconds.
- Connect them to a wall charger with the USB cable for about 15 seconds.
- Unplug, wait another 5 seconds.
- Turn them back on.
- 4. Forget and re-pair on your phone
- On your phone/tablet: Go to Bluetooth settings > find your QuietComfort > “Forget” / “Remove”.
- In the Bose Music app: Remove the product if it’s still listed.
- Put headphones in pairing mode (slide/hold the power/Bluetooth switch to pairing; watch for blinking LED).
- Re-add them in Bluetooth, then in the Bose Music app.
- 5. Run the official firmware update again
- Open the Bose Music app with the headphones powered on and nearby.
- If it shows an update, install it. Don’t walk away, don’t turn them off, don’t wander out of range.
- If it offers a “retry” or “reinstall” option, take it.
- 6. If F28 still comes back
- That’s where Bose’s manual script stops: they’ll tell you to contact Bose support.
- At that point they usually suggest warranty replacement or paid repair (main board swap) if you’re out of warranty.
The Technician’s Trick
When the official app keeps looping F28, here’s how a bench tech usually breaks the cycle.
- 1. Kill all Bluetooth noise first
- Turn Bluetooth off on every nearby device that has ever seen these headphones (phone, tablet, laptop).
- You want the headphones talking to just one thing for the next steps.
- 2. Do a “deep” reboot
- Unplug from the charger.
- Turn the headphones on.
- Press and hold the power/Bluetooth button for a long count (20–30 seconds).
- Ignore what the lights do in the middle; keep holding until they fully shut off, then let go.
- Wait 10 seconds, then power them back on.
- This often clears a stuck boot state that the short reset doesn’t touch.
- 3. Re-flash firmware from a computer instead of the app
- On a laptop or desktop, open a browser and search for Bose’s official firmware/updater tool.
- Plug the headphones into the computer with the USB cable.
- Follow the on-screen steps to install or reinstall the firmware, even if it says you’re already on the latest version.
- Don’t bump the cable, don’t power off, just let it finish. This is the trick that saves a lot of F28 units.
- 4. Clean the USB port if updates keep failing
- If the updater keeps dropping or not detecting the headphones, the port might be dirty.
- Use a dry soft brush or wooden toothpick to gently clean lint out of the USB jack.
- Try a different USB cable and a different USB port on the computer.
- 5. Test in wired mode
- If your QuietComfort model supports 3.5 mm audio, plug in the cable and test sound directly.
- If wired audio works fine but F28 only shows during Bluetooth/update, that’s more evidence it’s firmware, not speakers or battery.
- Bottom line technician read
- If a clean PC-based firmware flash plus deep reboot doesn’t clear F28, the main board is probably failing.
- That’s shop/board-level work, not a casual DIY fix.
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: Still under warranty or just out, cosmetics are good, battery life is solid, and F28 only shows during updates or pairing.
- ⚠️ Debatable: Headphones are a few years old, pads are worn, battery is down to 2–3 hours, but you love the sound and are willing to spend a bit on parts or a board-level repair.
- ❌ Replace: Very old QuietComfort (cracked headband, peeling pads, weak battery) and F28 survives resets and re-flash — paying for a main board swap usually isn’t worth it.
Parts You Might Need
- USB charging/data cable (match your model: USB‑C or micro‑USB). Find USB charging/data cable on Amazon
- Replacement Bose QuietComfort battery (model-specific pack). Find replacement battery on Amazon
- Replacement ear cushions/pads. Find ear cushions on Amazon
- Replacement headband cushion/cover. Find headband cushion on Amazon
- USB wall charger (5V, 1–2A, reliable brand). Find USB wall charger on Amazon
- (Advanced) Replacement main logic/Bluetooth board for your exact QuietComfort model. Find main board replacements on Amazon
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See also
Dealing with F-series errors on other gear too? These guides might save you some time: