What This Error Means
F5 on a GE oven means the electronic control board is seeing a relay/door-lock fault and throwing a safety shutdown.
In plain terms: the brain doesn’t trust the heating or door-lock circuit, so it kills the oven instead of letting it run.
Official Fix
Here’s the factory-style playbook, boiled down:
- 1. Do a hard reset first.
- Flip the oven/range breaker OFF for at least 2 minutes (5 minutes is better).
- Turn the breaker back ON.
- Try a normal Bake 350°F. If F5 never comes back, it was a one-time control glitch.
- 2. Kill power before you touch anything inside.
- Turn the breaker OFF again and make sure the display is dead.
- This is a 240V appliance. Don’t work it live unless you like hospital food.
- 3. Check the door and latch area.
- Open and close the door a few times. Make sure it closes cleanly and isn’t sagging or hitting anything.
- If your model has a visible latch hook, make sure it isn’t bent or jammed.
- If the oven tends to throw F5 when starting or ending Self Clean, the door lock system is the prime suspect.
- 4. Inspect wiring to the door lock and control board.
- Pull the range out from the wall a bit.
- Remove the rear cover (usually a handful of screws).
- Find the door lock / latch assembly near the top of the oven cavity and the electronic control board (ERC) behind the control panel area.
- Look for burned spots, melted connectors, or wires that look loose, broken, or chewed.
- Push every plug on the lock assembly and the control board firmly into place.
- 5. Replace the failed part per the manual.
- If the door lock is noisy, stuck, or doesn’t move during self-clean: the manual solution is to replace the door lock / latch assembly.
- If the lock looks and sounds fine but F5 pops up randomly in normal bake: the manual calls for replacing the electronic control board (ERC).
- 6. Reassemble and test.
- Put the rear cover back on, slide the range back into place.
- Turn the breaker ON.
- Run Bake at 350°F for 10–15 minutes. No F5 and stable heat = you’re done.
If you don’t want to meter-test anything, the official play is simple but pricey: first suspect the door lock if F5 is tied to self-clean, otherwise swap the control board.
The Technician’s Trick
Here’s what a real tech does to dodge unnecessary parts swaps.
- 1. Work the connectors before you order parts.
- Breaker OFF.
- At the control board, unplug and re-plug every harness connector 2–3 times.
- Do the same at the door lock / latch assembly.
- This scrapes oxidation off the pins. A ton of “bad boards” are just dirty or loose connectors causing F5.
- 2. Quick isolation test on the door lock.
- With power OFF, unplug the door-lock motor/switch connector from the control board.
- Turn power back ON and try a normal Bake.
- If F5 disappears and the oven heats, the lock assembly is the bad actor. Don’t use self-clean until you replace it.
- If F5 still shows up with the lock unplugged, odds shift to the control board itself.
- 3. If F5 only hits during self-clean, just stop using self-clean.
- Common in older GE units: self-clean overheats and beats up the lock and control.
- If normal Bake/Broil work fine and F5 only appears in self-clean, many techs simply tell owners: “Skip self-clean, keep the oven.”
- Cheap oven cleaner and a little elbow grease is way cheaper than a board + lock replacement.
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: Oven under ~10–12 years old, cabinet and burners in good shape, and you’re looking at just a door lock or control board for under about $250 in parts.
- ⚠️ Debatable: Mid-range unit 10–15 years old where the repair quote lands around 40–60% of a similar new range, or you already know other parts (burners, hinges) are getting sketchy.
- ❌ Replace: More than ~15 years old, control board is discontinued or over $300, or you’ve got multiple issues (bad elements, broken glass, dead display) stacked on top of the F5.
Parts You Might Need
- Oven Control Board (ERC) – Find Oven Control Board (ERC) on Amazon
- Door Lock / Latch Assembly – Find Door Lock / Latch Assembly on Amazon
- Oven Temperature Sensor (Probe) – Find Oven Temperature Sensor (Probe) on Amazon
- Control Panel / Touchpad – Find Control Panel / Touchpad on Amazon
- Wiring Harness / Connector Kit – Find Wiring Harness / Connector Kit on Amazon
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See also
Other appliances throwing codes? These breakdown guides might save you another service call: