What This Error Means
F20 on a GE oven means “control board communication fault.”
The touch panel and the main control board aren’t talking right, so the oven kills the heat or refuses to start to protect itself.
Official Fix
GE’s official line: reset the power, then replace the electronics if F20 comes back.
- Hit Clear/Off to stop the beeping and clear anything running.
- Go to your breaker panel and shut off power to the range/oven for at least 1 minute. Don’t just flip the control knobs.
- Turn the breaker back on and try a simple bake (350°F). Watch for a few minutes:
- If F20 stays gone and the oven heats normally, it was a one-time glitch. Keep an eye on it.
- If F20 pops right back up, you’ve got a real control fault.
- GE’s service manuals basically say:
- Disconnect power again.
- Check the wiring harness between the user interface (display/touchpad) and the main control board.
- If connections look good, replace the failed board:
- Sometimes it’s the main control (EOC).
- Sometimes it’s the user interface / touch panel.
- On some models GE wants both replaced as a pair.
- If you’re not comfortable pulling the oven or opening the control panel, this is where GE tells you to call a technician.
No button combo unlocks F20 for good. If a power reset doesn’t hold, the official fix is new electronics.
The Technician’s Trick
This is what pros try before ordering expensive boards.
- Kill power at the breaker. Double-check the display is dead before touching anything.
- Pull the range out a foot or so, or remove the oven’s trim to access the control panel (depends if it’s a slide-in, freestanding, or wall oven).
- Remove the back cover or control panel cover to expose the boards. Take a clear photo of all wiring first.
- Find the ribbon cable or harness running between the display/touchpad and the main control board.
- Carefully unplug that ribbon/harness at both ends:
- Look for dark, burnt, or green/corroded contacts.
- If contacts just look dull, gently shine them up with a clean pencil eraser or electronics contact cleaner (sprayed on a cloth, not directly on the board).
- Reseat every connector to the main control board:
- Pull each plug off once, then push it back on firmly until it’s fully seated.
- Fix any half-plugged connectors you find – that alone can cause F20.
- Visually inspect the control board:
- Burn marks, cracked solder, or a blown component = that board is done.
- Reassemble the panel, restore power, and test bake again.
If F20 disappears after reseating/cleaning, you just saved the price of a control board. If it’s still there, assume you need at least one new board (main control, UI, or both).
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: The oven is under ~10 years old, everything else works fine, and a control board or UI panel for your exact model is under about $250–$300.
- ⚠️ Debatable: The unit is 10–15 years old, you cook a lot, or you’re looking at replacing more than one board plus labor on a basic freestanding range.
- ❌ Replace: The oven is older than 15 years, parts are discontinued or cost over half the price of a new range, or you’ve already sunk money into previous electronic failures.
Parts You Might Need
- Oven control board (GE main control / ERC)
Find Oven control board on Amazon - User interface / touch panel / keypad assembly
Find User interface / touch panel / keypad assembly on Amazon - Ribbon cable / wire harness between UI and control board
Find Ribbon cable / wire harness between UI and control board on Amazon - GE oven temperature sensor (only if your model’s tech sheet suggests it with control faults)
Find GE oven temperature sensor on Amazon
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See also
Chasing other appliance error codes around the house? These guides might save you another service call:
- Samsung refrigerator error codes
- Nest thermostat error codes
- See our guide on Dyson vacuum error codes
- Whirlpool washing machine error codes
- Ring error code guide