What This Error Means
F29 on an Amazon Echo Dot basically means: Wi-Fi / setup failed.
The Dot powers up, but it can’t finish connecting to your Wi-Fi or Amazon’s servers, so setup hangs and Alexa stays offline.
Amazon doesn’t publish F29 in the user manuals; in practice it shows up when the Dot chokes on the Wi-Fi or account handshake during setup.
Official Fix
This is the “by the book” network fix Amazon support walks you through.
- Unplug the Echo Dot power adapter. Wait 30 seconds. Plug it back in and let it fully boot.
- Reboot your router and modem (pull power 30 seconds, then power back on, wait 2–3 minutes).
- On your phone, open the Alexa app > Devices > Echo & Alexa > select your Dot > Wi-Fi Network > Forget or Change. Run setup again and pick the correct SSID.
- Type the Wi-Fi password manually. Do not copy/paste. One wrong character means F29 every time.
- Make sure you connect it to a standard home Wi-Fi:
- Use 2.4 GHz if your router has separate 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz network names.
- Avoid hotel, office, or any network that needs a browser login page.
- Use WPA2 or WPA3 security, not open or enterprise networks.
- Move the Dot to the same room as the router during setup. Thick walls, metal, or brick can weaken the signal just enough to trigger F29.
- Check in the Alexa app that your Amazon account is signed in normally (no profile/parental restriction blocking device setup).
- Factory reset the Dot, then run setup again:
- Most Echo Dots: press and hold the Action button until the light ring turns orange, then release.
- Or use the Alexa app: Devices > Echo & Alexa > your Echo > Factory Reset (or Deregister), then set it up as new.
- If it still throws F29 after all that, Amazon’s official next step is: try a different Wi-Fi network or contact Amazon support for repair/replacement if it is still under warranty.
The Technician’s Trick
Here is what real techs do when the script resets don’t clear F29.
- Rule out your router fast with a hotspot test.
- Turn on a mobile hotspot on your phone (pick 2.4 GHz if your phone lets you).
- Use another device with the Alexa app to set the Dot up on that hotspot.
- If it sets up fine on the hotspot, the Dot is healthy. Your home router or its settings are the problem.
- Kill the fancy router features during setup.
- Log in to your router admin page and temporarily disable extras that block IoT gear:
- Disable MAC filtering or Access Control lists.
- Turn off guest isolation, AP isolation, or client isolation.
- Turn off band steering or “Smart Connect” that auto-switches devices between 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
- Set Wi-Fi security to plain WPA2-PSK with AES (no mixed WPA/WPA2, no enterprise mode).
- Save, reboot the router, then rerun Echo Dot setup.
- Force a clean 2.4 GHz network.
- Give the 2.4 GHz band its own network name (SSID), for example “Home-2G”.
- Connect the Dot only to that 2.4 GHz SSID during setup.
- In the router, set 2.4 GHz channel width to 20 MHz and pick channel 1, 6, or 11.
- Do a hard power reset on the Dot.
- Unplug the Dot.
- While it is unplugged, press and hold the Action button for 20–30 seconds.
- Release the button, plug the Dot back in, wait for the orange light ring, then try setup again.
- Test it on a totally different network.
- Bring the Dot to a friend or neighbor’s house and run setup on their Wi-Fi.
- If you get F29 on multiple routers and on a phone hotspot, the Wi-Fi radio inside the Dot is probably shot. Stop wasting time.
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: F29 only shows up during setup or after you changed routers, the Dot powers up and passes the hotspot test, and you are okay tweaking basic router settings.
- ⚠️ Debatable: Older 1st/2nd gen Dot, spotty Wi-Fi everywhere in the house, or fixing this would also mean buying a new router or mesh system just for one small speaker.
- ❌ Replace: Dot will not power on reliably, the light ring never reaches orange, or F29 follows it to every network (even hotspots and other houses) – the hardware is likely done, just replace it.
Parts You Might Need
- Replacement Echo Dot power adapter – Find Replacement Echo Dot power adapter on Amazon
- Micro-USB or USB-C power cable for Echo Dot (depends on generation) – Find Micro-USB or USB-C power cable for Echo Dot (depends on generation) on Amazon
- Dual-band Wi-Fi router (supports 2.4 GHz) – Find Dual-band Wi-Fi router (supports 2.4 GHz) on Amazon
- Wi-Fi range extender / mesh node – Find Wi-Fi range extender / mesh node on Amazon
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See also
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