What This Error Means
F31 on a Frigidaire oven means shorted oven temperature sensor circuit.
In plain terms: the control thinks the oven sensor is reading basically zero ohms, like the wires are touching each other, so it shuts the oven down.
Official Fix
Here’s the straight factory path: find out if the temp sensor, the wiring, or the control board is shorted, then replace the bad piece.
1. Kill power first (non‑negotiable)
- Go to the breaker panel.
- Shut off the range/oven breaker (usually two tied 40–50A breakers).
- Confirm the display is dead. No beeps, no lights. This is 240V. Don’t play with it live.
2. Try the quick reset
- Leave power off for 5 minutes.
- Turn breaker back on.
- If F31 vanished and doesn’t come back after heating the oven, it was likely a glitch. If it pops right back up, keep going.
3. Find the oven temperature sensor
- Open the oven door.
- Look at the back wall inside the oven: thin metal rod, usually top center or top-left, held by two screws. That’s the sensor probe.
- Remove the two screws. Gently pull the sensor tip toward you; there’s a wire and connector behind it.
4. Check the connector and wiring for an obvious short
- With power still off, unplug the small connector for the sensor.
- Look for:
-
- Burnt or melted plastic.
- Bare copper showing or two conductors touching.
- Water/steam in the connector (common after self‑clean or big boil‑overs).
- If it’s wet, dry it out: towel + let it sit, or gently blow with a hair dryer on low (don’t melt it).
- If insulation is cooked or wires are fused together, that’s your short. You’ll need to repair or replace that harness section.
5. Ohm‑test the temperature sensor (this is the main suspect)
- You need a basic multimeter that reads ohms (Ω).
- Disconnect the sensor from the harness so it’s loose in your hand.
- Set meter to the 2kΩ (or similar) range.
- Touch one meter lead to each sensor pin.
- At room temp (~70°F / 21°C) a good Frigidaire sensor is usually around 1050–1100 Ω.
- Bad readings for F31:
-
- Very low (like under 500 Ω).
- Close to 0 Ω (meter basically reads a short).
- Meter doesn’t settle and jumps around crazy.
- If it’s shorted or way out of range, replace the sensor. That’s the official first fix.
6. If the sensor tests good, chase the harness
- With the sensor still unplugged, pull the range out from the wall (have someone help; don’t scratch the floor).
- Unplug the whole range cord from the wall for safety.
- Remove the rear cover panel to access the main wiring and the control board (clock/timer board).
- Find the two wires that run from the oven sensor connector to the control board plug labeled something like SENSOR or marked with sensor terminals.
- Look for:
-
- Pinched spots where the harness runs past sharp metal.
- Burned insulation.
- Places where the two sensor wires are rubbed through and touching.
- If you see a short, repair with high‑temp wire and proper high‑temp wire nuts or replace that harness section.
7. Rule in / rule out the control board
- With the range still unplugged, disconnect the sensor wires from the control board.
- Measure resistance across the sensor terminals on the board side of the harness (not the sensor itself):
-
- If you read near 0 Ω with the sensor unplugged, the harness is shorted somewhere. Fix or replace harness.
- If it reads open (OL) with sensor unplugged, harness is probably okay.
- Now plug the good‑tested sensor back into the harness and measure again at the control board terminals:
-
- If you now read ~1050–1100 Ω and still get F31 when powered up, the control board’s sensor circuit is bad. Replace the control board (EOC/ERC).
8. Reassemble and test
- Button everything back up. Make sure no wires are touching bare metal.
- Plug the range back in and reset the breaker.
- Clear the error if needed, then start Bake at a low temp and see if F31 stays gone.
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: Sensor or simple wiring repair under about $60–$150 in parts and the oven is otherwise fine and under ~10–12 years old.
- ⚠️ Debatable: You need both a new sensor and a control board, parts totaling $200–$350, on an older (10–15 year) basic range.
- ❌ Replace: Oven is 15+ years old, needs a control board that’s $250+ or hard to find, or there are other issues (burners, door, display) stacking up.
Parts You Might Need
- Oven temperature sensor / probe – main cause of F31 when shorted.
Find oven temperature sensor on Amazon - Oven sensor wiring harness or high‑temp replacement wire – if the wires are pinched, burned, or fused together.
Find oven wiring harness on Amazon - High‑temperature ceramic wire nuts / connectors – for repairing sensor wiring safely.
Find ceramic wire nuts on Amazon - Electronic oven control board (clock/timer/EOC) – if the sensor and wiring check good but F31 won’t clear.
Find oven control board on Amazon
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