What This Error Means
F8 (often shown in the iRobot Home app as “Fix 8”) means the front bumper is stuck or the bumper sensor isn’t moving correctly.
The robot thinks it’s constantly smashing into a wall, so it stops the job and throws the error.
The robot thinks it’s constantly smashing into a wall, so it stops the job and throws the error.
You’ll usually see this when:
- The bumper doesn’t spring back smoothly when you press it.
- The robot wiggles, turns, taps the bumper, then gives up with F8.
- There’s hair, grime, or a small object wedged in the bumper gap.
Bottom line: the bumper switch or internal bumper sensors are jammed, dirty, or broken.
Official Fix
This is basically what iRobot tells you to do.
- 1. Power it down.
Take Roomba off the dock. Press and hold CLEAN until it shuts off, or flip the power switch if your model has one. - 2. Check the bumper gap.
Run your fingers along the crack between the front bumper and the body. Pull out anything stuck there: cords, rug fringe, LEGO, pet hair clumps, etc. - 3. Press the bumper all along its length.
Push the bumper straight in and let go, left side to right side. It should move freely and spring back the same on both sides. If one corner feels stiff, that’s your problem area. - 4. Clean the front edge.
Use a dry cloth or paper towel and wipe along the crack where the bumper meets the body. You’re knocking out dust that can bind the bumper and mess with the sensors. - 5. Tap to free the internal switches.
Hold Roomba with the nose slightly down and tap the bumper firmly with your palm 10–15 times across the front. You’re trying to shake loose grit from the internal bumper switch/sensor. - 6. Reboot the robot.
Most models: press and hold CLEAN for ~20 seconds until it chimes, then release and let it reboot. Dock it, let it wake up, then try a short cleaning run. - 7. If F8 keeps coming back, call support.
Official line: if cleaning and reboot don’t clear F8, iRobot wants you to contact customer support for service or replacement.
That’s the “by-the-book” fix: clear the bumper, tap it out, reboot, and if that fails, send it in.
The Technician’s Trick
This is what the manual won’t spell out. It’s what we do when F8 keeps coming back.
- 1. Kill power properly.
Take it off the dock. Power it off. On older models, remove the battery (four screws on the bottom plate). On newer ones, just make sure it’s fully off before you open anything. - 2. Pop the top shell (if you’re comfortable with screws).
- Remove the side brush (1 screw).
- Remove the bottom plate screws and plate.
- Look for the perimeter screws holding the top cover; pull those so you can lift the top and see behind the bumper.
If this already sounds like too much, stop here and stick to the official fix.
- 3. Blow out behind the bumper.
Once you can see the gap behind the bumper, use compressed air or a vacuum with a narrow nozzle.- Blast along the full bumper arc.
- Target the corners where hair and fine dust pile up around the bumper springs and sensor boards.
This usually frees a sticky bumper without replacing parts.
- 4. Check the bumper springs and travel.
Manually move the bumper in and out.- It should move smoothly and evenly left and right.
- If a spring is bent, missing, or rusted out, that side will feel loose or dead. That’s a parts job.
- 5. Clean the sensor faces.
Some models use IR sensors behind the bumper.- Use a dry cotton swab or clean microfiber cloth.
- Wipe any small black or clear plastic windows behind/under the bumper.
- No liquids. No sprays directly on the robot.
- 6. Reassemble and hard-reset.
Put everything back. Make sure no wires are pinched under the cover.- Reboot again (hold CLEAN ~20 seconds).
- Run it in the middle of an open room, away from rugs and walls, to test.
If F8 is gone in open space but returns only in one room, you likely had a borderline sticky bumper plus that room’s obstacles pushing it over the edge.
- 7. When it’s still throwing F8 after all that…
Then you’re probably looking at a failed bumper switch/sensor or main board input. At that point, a bumper assembly swap is the real-world fix; replacing the main board usually only makes sense on newer, expensive models.
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: The robot is under 5–6 years old, battery is still decent, and the bumper just feels sticky or dirty. Cleaning or swapping the bumper assembly is cheap compared to a new Roomba.
- ⚠️ Debatable: Mid‑age Roomba (5–7 years), already needed brushes, wheels, or battery recently. If you need both a bumper assembly and another big part soon, weigh that against a newer model on sale.
- ❌ Replace: Very old unit, worn battery, cracked shell, and F8 still shows after a deep clean. If the only fix left is a main board replacement, put that money toward a new machine.
Parts You Might Need
- Roomba front bumper assembly
Find Roomba front bumper assembly on Amazon - Roomba bumper springs / hardware kit
Find Roomba bumper springs / hardware kit on Amazon - Roomba front sensor / IR obstacle sensor pack
Find Roomba front sensor / IR obstacle sensor pack on Amazon - Compressed air duster
Find Compressed air duster on Amazon - Replacement Roomba battery (if yours is old and you’re already opening it up)
Find Replacement Roomba battery on Amazon
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