What This Error Means
On most Samsung refrigerators, F2 means a freezer temperature sensor (thermistor) or evaporator sensor fault.
Translation: the control board is getting a bad or impossible temperature reading from the freezer area, so it can’t control cooling or defrost properly.
What you’ll usually see:
- F2 flashing on the display, sometimes with beeping.
- Freezer too warm, or over-iced and noisy.
- Fan in the freezer area icing up or stopping.
Note: Samsung reuses codes across models. F2 = sensor fault on most units, but always double-check your model’s tech sheet (usually behind a panel or under the hinge cover).
Official Fix
What Samsung basically wants you to do:
- Power reset it
- Unplug the fridge (or flip the breaker) for 5 minutes.
- Plug it back in and wait 2–3 minutes.
- If F2 comes back, it’s a real fault, not a glitch.
- Check the obvious stuff
- Make sure the freezer door is closing fully and not jammed with food.
- Look for heavy frost on the back inside panel of the freezer.
- Make sure vents inside the freezer aren’t blocked by food boxes.
- Run self-diagnosis if your model has it
- On many Samsungs: press and hold two front-panel buttons together (often Freezer + Fridge or similar) for ~8 seconds till it beeps and shows error codes.
- If F2 shows again in test mode, the board thinks the freezer sensor circuit is bad.
- Manufacturer’s official line
- “Freezer sensor error. Contact authorized service.”
- They want a tech to check the
- Freezer temperature sensor (thermistor).
- Wiring harness between sensor and main PCB.
- Main control board if the sensor and wiring test good.
So the manual fix is: reset it, don’t block airflow, and then call a Samsung service center to replace the sensor or board.
The Technician’s Trick
Here’s how a field tech usually attacks an F2 without just shotgunning a new board.
- 1. Kill power and empty the freezer
- Unplug the fridge. Do not work live on this.
- Pull out freezer drawers, shelves, and the ice bin so you can see the back wall.
- 2. Pop off the freezer back panel
- Remove the screws on the inside rear panel of the freezer compartment.
- Gently pull the panel forward; there will be wires for the fan and sensor behind it.
- If it’s glued in place by solid ice, stop and defrost first (see next step).
- 3. Deal with the ice block (very common with F2)
- If you see a solid ice chunk around the evaporator coil or fan, that’s likely why the sensor is reading crazy.
- Use a hair dryer on low/medium, keep it moving, don’t melt plastic.
- Put towels at the bottom to catch water. Don’t stab the ice with a knife or screwdriver unless you like buying a new fridge.
- 4. Find the sensor and inspect the wiring
- The freezer thermistor is usually a small bullet-shaped sensor clipped to the evaporator tubing or nearby wall, with two thin wires going to a connector.
- Look for:
- Corroded or broken wires near the clip or where the harness flexes.
- Loose or oxidized plug at the connector.
- Reseat the connector: unplug it, check for green/white corrosion, plug it back firmly.
- 5. Test the thermistor if you’ve got a meter
- Unplug the sensor from the harness.
- Measure resistance across the two thermistor leads.
- At typical fridge temps you should see a few thousand ohms (often somewhere in the 4–13 kΩ range depending on thermistor type).
- If it reads open (OL), 0 Ω, or something totally wild compared to spec, the sensor is bad. Replace it.
- 6. Spin and listen to the evaporator fan
- While you’re in there, spin the freezer fan by hand.
- If it’s stiff, grinds, or wiggles, it’s on its way out and can also cause icing and sensor issues. Replace it if suspect.
- 7. Clear the drain so the problem doesn’t come back
- Below the evaporator there’s a drain trough with a hole in the middle.
- If it’s iced over, pour hot (not boiling) water down it with a turkey baster until it runs freely.
- Tech trick: some models use a little drain heater or copper wire off the defrost heater to keep that hole from re-freezing.
- 8. Reassemble and test
- Clip the new or tested-good sensor back exactly where it was on the coil.
- Reinstall the panel, fan plug, and all screws.
- Restore power, set temps, and give it a full day to stabilize.
- If F2 comes back after a known-good sensor and wiring, the main control board is your next suspect.
Is It Worth Fixing? (The Financial Verdict)
- ✅ Fix: Fridge under ~10 years old, F2 only, likely just a sensor or iced-up evaporator/fan. Parts are cheap, labor is reasonable, DIY is very doable.
- ⚠️ Debatable: 10–13 years old, repeated ice build-up, plus maybe a fan or control board needed. Worth it only if the cabinet and doors are still in great shape.
- ❌ Replace: 13+ years old, multiple issues (noisy compressor, bad gaskets, other error codes) or repair quote is over ~50% of a new fridge. Put the money toward a replacement.
Parts You Might Need
- Freezer thermistor (temperature sensor) – Find Freezer thermistor (temperature sensor) on Amazon
- Freezer evaporator fan motor – Find Freezer evaporator fan motor on Amazon
- Main control board (PCB) – Find Main control board (PCB) on Amazon
- Evaporator cover / duct assembly (with sensor harness) – Find Evaporator cover / duct assembly (with sensor harness) on Amazon
- Defrost heater for freezer evaporator – Find Defrost heater for freezer evaporator on Amazon
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